The core is the structural body of a resilient plank. Three general constructions dominate commercial supply.
01SPC — Stone Plastic Composite
Rigid, dimensionally stable, tolerant of temperature variation. The dominant construction for commercial application. Harder underfoot than WPC. Suitable for large open floor plates without intermediate expansion.
02WPC — Wood Plastic Composite
Softer, warmer underfoot, more forgiving over minor subfloor imperfections. More thermally responsive than SPC. Suits residential and light commercial.
03Flexible vinyl
Non-rigid, glue-down system. Higher subfloor preparation requirement. Suits high-traffic commercial where a fully bonded floor is preferred over a floating installation.